Lieb-Thirring inequalities with improved constants

نویسنده

  • Jean Dolbeault
چکیده

where V+ = (|V |+ V )/2 is the positive part of V . Eden and Foias have obtained in [3] a version of a one-dimensional generalised Sobolev inequality which gives best known estimates for the constants in the inequality (2) for 1 ≤ γ < 3/2. The aim of this short article is to extend the method from [3] to a class of matrix-valued potentials. By using ideas from [6] this automatically improves on the known estimates of best constants in (2) for multidimensional Schrödinger operators. Lieb-Thirring inequalities for matrix-valued potentials for the value γ = 3/2 were obtained in [6] and also in [2]. Here we state a result corresponding to γ = 1. Theorem 1. Let V ≥ 0 be a Hermitian m × m matrix-function defined on R and let λn be all negative eigenvalues of the operator (1). Then

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Connection between the Lieb–Thirring conjecture for Schrödinger operators and an isoperimetric problem for ovals on the plane

To determine the sharp constants for the one dimensional Lieb– Thirring inequalities with exponent γ ∈ (1/2, 3/2) is still an open problem. According to a conjecture by Lieb and Thirring the sharp constant for these exponents should be attained by potentials having only one bound state. Here we exhibit a connection between the Lieb–Thirring conjecture for γ = 1 and an isporimetric inequality fo...

متن کامل

Best constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities: a numerical investigation

We investigate numerically the optimal constants in Lieb-Thirring inequalities by studying the associated maximization problem. We use a monotonic fixed-point algorithm and a finite element discretization to obtain trial potentials which provide lower bounds on the optimal constants. We examine the one-dimensional and radial cases in detail. Our numerical results provide new lower bounds, insig...

متن کامل

A Simple Proof of Hardy-lieb-thirring Inequalities

We give a short and unified proof of Hardy-Lieb-Thirring inequalities for moments of eigenvalues of fractional Schrödinger operators. The proof covers the optimal parameter range. It is based on a recent inequality by Solovej, Sørensen, and Spitzer. Moreover, we prove that any non-magnetic Lieb-Thirring inequality implies a magnetic Lieb-Thirring inequality (with possibly a larger constant).

متن کامل

Hardy-lieb-thirring Inequalities for Fractional Schrödinger Operators

We show that the Lieb-Thirring inequalities on moments of negative eigenvalues of Schrödinger-like operators remain true, with possibly different constants, when the critical Hardy-weight C|x|−2 is subtracted from the Laplace operator. We do so by first establishing a Sobolev inequality for such operators. Similar results are true for fractional powers of the Laplacian and the Hardy-weight and,...

متن کامل

Lieb-Thirring type inequalities and Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities for systems

This paper is devoted to inequalities of Lieb-Thirring type. Let V be a nonnegative potential such that the corresponding Schrödinger operator has an unbounded sequence of eigenvalues (λi(V ))i∈N∗ . We prove that there exists a positive constant C(γ), such that, if γ > d/2, then

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008